Russia's incursion into Polish airspace with drones has sent shockwaves through NATO and the European Union. This unprecedented event, the first since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, involved nineteen Russian drones entering Polish territory in the early hours of Wednesday morning. Poland, along with NATO allies, swiftly responded, scrambling aircraft to intercept and neutralize the threat.

While the Russian Defense Ministry denied any intention to target Poland, Warsaw's Western allies condemned the action as a deliberate provocation. The incident has ignited calls for stronger measures against Russia, with Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani suggesting new economic sanctions may be necessary to compel President Putin to negotiate an end to the conflict. The European Union is currently finalizing its nineteenth sanctions package against Russia, including accelerated efforts to eliminate reliance on Russian fossil fuels and crack down on shadow oil shipping operations, as outlined by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in her State of the Union address.
Former U.S. President Donald Trump's response was ambiguous, merely stating on social media, "What's with Russia violating Poland's airspace with drones? Here we go!" This concise statement lacked further explanation or elaboration.
Experts, such as Guntram Wolff of the Bruegel think tank, highlight the incident as a stark demonstration of Europe's vulnerability to drone attacks and the urgent need for increased air defense capabilities. This sentiment was echoed by Lithuania's Andrius Kubilius, who advocated for the rapid development of a "drone wall" along the EU's eastern flank to protect against future incursions. The disparity between the cost of sophisticated fighter jets used to counter inexpensive drones further underscores the need for more cost-effective defensive solutions.
Poland, already a major military spender within NATO, has reiterated its commitment to bolstering its defenses. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte expressed confidence in the alliance's ability to defend its territory, while acknowledging the ongoing assessment of the situation. Discussions regarding further economic sanctions against Russia continue, with varying opinions on the effectiveness and advisability of punitive measures against countries like China and India.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk described the situation as the closest Poland has been to open conflict since World War II, emphasizing the gravity of the situation and Russia's clear provocation of the free world. The United Nations Security Council is scheduled to hold an emergency meeting to discuss this violation of Polish airspace. Ian Brzezinski, former U.S. deputy secretary of defense, characterized the drone incursion as a deliberate attempt by Russia to test NATO's solidarity and provoke Poland. He stressed the importance of a forceful response to deter further aggressive actions and maintain the integrity of the alliance.
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Originally published at: https://www.cnbc.com/2025/09/11/nato-what-comes-next-as-trump-responds-to-russias-drone-incursion.html